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关于turn的短语

2026-06-26 23:21:05 来源：用户：封会莲

【关于turn的短语】“Turn” 是英语中一个非常常见的动词，具有丰富的含义和用法。在日常交流和写作中，掌握与 “turn” 相关的常见短语对于提高语言表达能力至关重要。以下是对一些常用 “turn” 短语的总结，帮助学习者更好地理解和运用这些表达。

一、常见“turn”的短语总结

短语	含义	例句
turn on	打开（电器、灯光等）；使兴奋	Turn on the lights. / She turned me on with her story.
turn off	关闭；使失去兴趣	Turn off the TV. / His speech turned me off.
turn up	出现；调高音量	He turned up late. / Turn up the music.
turn down	拒绝；调低音量	She turned down the job offer. / Turn down the volume.
turn around	转身；改变方向；扭转局势	He turned around and saw her. / The company turned around its business.
turn back	返回；退回	He turned back because he was lost.
turn out	结果是；生产；出现	It turned out to be a mistake. / The factory turns out cars.
turn in	上交；自首；睡觉	Turn in your homework. / He turned himself in.
turn over	翻身；移交；翻转	He turned over in his sleep. / The company turned over to new management.
turn into	变成；转变	The boy turned into a man. / The plan turned into a disaster.

二、使用建议

1. 根据上下文判断含义：许多 “turn” 短语具有多义性，需结合具体语境理解。

2. 注意动词搭配：“turn” 后常接介词或副词构成固定搭配，如 “turn on/off/up/down”。

3. 积累常用搭配：通过阅读和听力练习，逐步掌握常见搭配，提升表达自然度。

三、小结

“Turn” 作为动词，不仅表示物理上的转动，还广泛用于抽象概念中，如“turn around”表示转折，“turn out”表示结果等。掌握这些短语有助于更准确地表达思想，增强语言表现力。建议在实际使用中多观察、多模仿，逐步提高语言运用能力。

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